Praise be to Allaah.
The
Sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) indicates that it is obligatory
to let the beard grow and that it is haraam to shave it or cut it. It
was narrated in al-Saheehayn that the Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Cut the moustache
and let the beard grow; be different from the mushrikeen.” (al-Bukhaari,
al-Libaas, 5442; Muslim, al-Tahaarah, 382)
There
are many ahaadeeth which say the same as this hadeeth, indicating that
it is obligatory to leave the beard alone and let it grow and that it
is haraam to shave it or cut it. Whoever claims that letting the beard
grow is no more than a Sunnah for which a person may be rewarded and
the one who does not do it will not be punished is going against the
saheeh ahaadeeth. The report that says that the Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) used to trim the length
and breadth of his beard is a false hadeeth. But it should be noted
that Islam is the religion of beauty, as it was narrated in the hadeeth,
“[A man said,] ‘What if a man likes his clothes and his shoes to look
good?’ The Prophet (peace and blessings
of Allaah be upon him) said, ‘Allaah is Beautiful and loves beauty.’”
(Narrated by Muslim, al-Eemaan, 131). The Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) commanded [one of his companions]
to change grey hair, when he said, “Change this grey hair, but avoid
black.” (Narrated by Muslim, Kitaab al-Libaas wa’l-Zeenah, 2102).
The Prophet (peace and blessings
of Allaah be upon him) recommended combing hair, and said, “Whoever
has hair, let him take care of it.” (Abu Dawood, Kitaab al-Tarajjul,
3632. Al-Albaani said in Saheeh Sunan Abi Dawood: it is
hasan saheeh. Hadeeth no. 3509). Al-Haafiz Ibn Hajar said: “Ibn Battaal
said: combing means tidying the hair of the head and beard, and oiling
it.” This is the Sunnah of the Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), and he
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said, “Whoever turns away
from my Sunnah has nothing to do with me.” (Narrated by al-Bukhaari,
al-Nikaah, 4675)
It should be noted that the beauty referred to is
shar’i or Islamic beauty (beauty as prescribed in Islam), and not the
so-called beauty which appeals to sick minds which are enamoured of
kaafir fashions and the appearance of corrupt people such as male and
female actors and singers, or fashion models. Hence when some people
were misled by those immoral western women who pluck or shave or draw
their eyebrows, or make their nails long (like wild beasts), or have
tattoos, and thought that this is beauty, many Muslim women imitated
them in these things, even though they are forbidden by sharee’ah. The
point is not what is fashionable in the east or the west, the point
is the sharee’ah which advocates wearing perfume (for men), keeping
clean, dressing nicely, combing the hair, changing grey hair, and other
kinds of beautification which are prescribed in Islam. And Allaah is
the Source of strength.