Does the obligation of praying the funeral prayer (salaah al-janaazah) apply only to men, or does it include all Muslims, men and women alike?
Praise
be to Allaah.
The funeral prayer is fard kifaayah; if some people
do it then the rest are absolved of responsibility, but if all of them
fail to do it then all are guilty of sin. It is not something
that is only for men; rather it is prescribed for both men and women
alike to offer the funeral prayer, even though in principle it it is
men who are expected to do it. But women should not follow the funeral
procession, because it was narrated that Umm ‘Atiyah said: “We were
forbidden to follow the funeral processions, but not emphatically.”
This was narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim. According to another report,
“The Messenger of Allaah
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade us…”
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