Praise be to Allaah.
Yes, Allaah has promised the believer who does righteous
deeds reward in this world, as well as the greater reward which awaits him
in the Hereafter.
Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):
“Whoever works righteousness — whether male or female —
while he (or she) is a true believer (of Islamic Monotheism) verily, to him
We will give a good life (in this world with respect, contentment and lawful
provision), and We shall pay them certainly a reward in proportion to the
best of what they used to do (i.e. Paradise in the Hereafter”
[al-Nahl 16:97]
Ibn al-Qayyim said:
Allaah guarantees to those who believe and do righteous deeds reward in this
world with a good life, and Paradise on the Day of Resurrection.
The rewards in this life for some good deeds have been
mentioned in the Qur’aan and Sunnah. These include the following:
1 – Spending for the sake of Allaah
Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):
“and whatsoever you spend of anything (in Allaah’s Cause),
He will replace it. And He is the Best of providers”
[Saba’ 34:39]
It was narrated that Abu Hurayrah said: The Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Allaah says:
‘O son of Adam, spend and I will spend on you.’”
(Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 4407; Muslim, 993).
Spending for the sake of Allaah is one of the means of
increasing one’s provision.
2 – Being easy-going with a debtor who is facing hardship,
concealing a Muslim’s faults and helping him.
It was narrated that Abu Hurayrah said: The Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Whoever
relieves a Muslim of some distress in this world, Allaah will relieve him of
some distress on the Day of Resurrection. Whoever is easy-going with a
debtor who is facing hardship, Allaah will make it easy for him in this
world and in the Hereafter. And whoever conceals a Muslim’s faults, Allaah
will conceal his faults in this world and the Hereafter. And Allaah will
help His slave so long as His slave helps his brother.”
Narrated by Muslim, 2699.
3 – Being humble for the sake of Allaah.
It was narrated from Abu Hurayrah that the Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Wealth never
decreases because of charity. No person shows forbearance but Allaah will
honour him and no one is humble for the sake of Allaah but Allaah will raise
him in status.”
Narrated by Muslim, 2588.
Al-Mubaarakfoori said:
“raise him in status” means in this world and in the
Hereafter.
Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi, 6/150.
4 – Upholding the ties of kinship
It was narrated that Anas
ibn Maalik (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) say: “Whoever would
like to have his provision increased or his lifespan extended, let him
uphold the ties of kinship.”
Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1961; Muslim, 2557.
With regard to the extension of one’s lifespan there is a
well-known scholarly discussion, which is that lifespans and provisions are
decreed and cannot increase or decrease. “when their term comes, neither
can they delay it nor can they advance it an hour (or a moment)” [Yoonus
10:49 – interpretation of the meaning]. The scholars came up with
several answers to this issue, the most correct of which:
That this refers to an increase of blessing during one's
lifetime, being guided to do good deeds and to make use of one's times in
ways that will be of benefit in the Hereafter and to make the most of his
time for the sake of Allaah.
The second suggestion is that it refers to what the angels
see and what is in al-Lawh al-Mahfooz, etc. For the angels see in al-Lawh
al-Mahfooz that a person’s lifespan will be sixty years, unless he upholds
the ties of kinship, in which case another forty years will be added to his
life. Allaah knows what will happen to him in that regard. This is the
meaning of the words (interpretation of the meaning): “Allaah blots out
what He wills and confirms (what He wills)” [al-Ra’d 13:39].
With regard to what
Allaah knows and what He has already decreed, nothing can be added to that;
such a thing is impossible. With regard to what people see, they see that it
is increased. This is what is meant by the hadeeth.
And Allaah knows best.
Sharh Muslim, 16/114