Praise be to Allaah.
The commentaries on
Saheeh al-Bukhaari are many and varied. For the most part they are
written for specialists and are difficult to understand for those who are
not specialized in the study of shar’i sciences. The reason for that it is
that it is difficult to understand the way in which al-Bukhaari compiled his
Saheeh, because he often paid attention to the number of isnaads and
he repeated hadeeths and included many chapter headings, which may confuse
both the ordinary reader and the scholar.
Hence the great scholar
Ahmad ibn Ahmad ibn ‘Abd al-Lateef al-Zubaydi (893 AH) summarized Saheeh
al-Bukhaari, omitting repeated isnaads and reports, and he called his
summary al-Tajreed al-Sareeh li Ahaadeeth al-Jaami’ al-Saheeh. This
has been printed in an edition edited by Ibraaheem Barakah, with a brief
commentary on these ahaadeeth.
If a non-specialist wants
to read Saheeh al-Bukhaari, he should read al-Zubaydi’s abridgement
of it, and then try to understand the ahaadeeth in it by means of various
commentaries, among the easiest of which are the following:
1-
I’laam al-Sunan
by al-‘Allaamah al-Khattaabi (388 AH), which is a brief commentary on the
Saheeh.
2-
Haashiyat al-‘Allaamah
al-Sindi ‘ala Saheeh al-Bukhaari, which is a very
brief but beneficial commentary.
3-
‘Awn al-Baari Sharh
Tajreed al-Sareeh by Siddeeq Hasan Khan (1307 AH),
which is a commentary on al-Zubaydi’s abridgement, which he based on Fath
al-Baari, so it is like a summary thereof.
These commentaries are
amongst the shortest and easiest commentaries on al-Saheeh. They deal
with the meanings of the words and expressions used, and the meanings of the
hadeeth, and they do not deal with the isnaads and problematic issues and
subtleties. They are not difficult to read for most people, although they
sometimes indulge in discussing some linguistic details and so on. The
reader should overlook whatever he finds difficult to understand.
But it is the best of these
commentaries for the non-specialist, and he can also make use of some verbal
commentaries on these books, such as that by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Saalih
al-‘Uthaymeen (may Allaah have mercy on him) on al-Saheeh, and the
commentary of Shaykh ‘Abd al-Kareem al-Khudayr (may Allaah preserve him) on
the abridgment by al-Zubaydi.
We ask Allaah to make the
book easy for the ordinary Muslim who reads it, and to benefit more people
by means of it.
For more information on
Saheeh al-Imam al-Bukhaari and its author, please see questions no.
20153 and
21523.
And Allaah knows best.